Which of the following is NOT a common consequence of undernutrition?

Obesity is not a common consequence of undernutrition; instead, it is typically associated with overnutrition or excess caloric intake. Undernutrition refers to insufficient nutrients and energy in the diet, leading to various physical deficits. When a person is undernourished, they may experience consequences such as stunted growth, particularly in children, as their bodies lack the necessary nutrients to develop normally. A weakened immune system is also a direct effect, making individuals more susceptible to infections due to inadequate nutrient intake that is essential for proper immune function. Additionally, fatigue is a common outcome, as the body lacks the energy and nutrient stores necessary to maintain optimal functioning. While the other options represent typical results of undernutrition, obesity arises from an imbalance of excess energy intake compared to energy expenditure, making it distinct from the effects of undernutrition.